Área de economía

Área de economía

La difusión del análisis y el conocimiento de las investigaciones realizadas en distintos ámbitos de la economía es el objetivo de esta unidad de investigación, que engloba distintas áreas temáticas: Economía pública; Mercados, regulación y competencia; OFEI; Estudios sectoriales; Energía y medio ambiente; Economía y políticas de salud; Macroeconomía y Comercio y Economía internacional.

Destacados



Artículo

Housing supply and the limits of the market: Spain’s path to an investable social stock

Spain faces a structural housing shortfall estimated at around 700,000 units, with social
housing accounting for just 3.3% of the residential stock, well below the EU average.
The EU’ s reclassification of affordable housing as a service of general economic
interest opens a legally secure path for combining public and private financing, but only if authorities rigorously model funding gaps and design compensation that is sufficient without generating windfall returns.

Artículo

Population ageing and public finances: Spain’s tax revenue gap by 2040

A static simulation applying 2040 demographic projections to 2025 household tax data estimates that population ageing alone would reduce Spanish tax revenue by around 3.3% through its impact on personal income tax, social security contributions, and VAT. The decline reflects the shrinking weight of younger and prime working-age households in the population, while immigration can only partially offset the shortfall and depends heavily on household composition and income levels.

Artículo

Spain’s inflation outlook in the wake of the Persian Gulf ceasefire

The ceasefire between the United States and Iran pushed oil and gas prices closer to
pre-conflict levels, easing inflationary pressures on the Spanish economy. However,
the withdrawal of fuel tax relief and persistently high services inflation mean that overall inflation will normalize more slowly than energy markets.

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