The future of the euro: Can Europe build a global reserve currency?

The future of the euro: Can Europe build a global reserve currency?

Date: september 2026

Javier Díaz-Giménez
Juan Pablo Uphoff

Euro, reserve currency

Funcas Intelligence – The new architecture of global power

The dollar maintains its global leadership in trade and finance thanks to historical advantages and economies of scale that reinforce its role as a reserve currency. This dominance generates significant economic benefits for the United States. Although the euro occupies a prominent position, its progress is hampered by the fragmentation of European public debt; greater fiscal integration through Eurobonds could significantly strengthen its international role.

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